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Latest Data Headlines: A Compilation of Critical Data Stories

Weekly roundup of significant data-related news from December 31, 2022, to January 6, 2023, encompasses advancements in tsunami prediction models and AI classifying hummingbirds.

Topical Digest: Highlights of Current Data News
Topical Digest: Highlights of Current Data News

Latest Data Headlines: A Compilation of Critical Data Stories

In the ever-evolving world of technology, several groundbreaking innovations have been unveiled recently. From autonomous delivery robots to AI-enhanced video quality and AI-powered legal assistance, here's a look at some of the most intriguing developments.

Ottonomy, a leading tech company, has developed an autonomous delivery robot that navigates its environment using cameras, sensors, and AI. This innovative device can drop off goods at their destination without the need for a human recipient, making deliveries more efficient and contactless.

Nvidia, a renowned name in the tech industry, has created an AI system that improves video quality by sharpening edges and removing artifacts. Capable of enhancing videos watched in Edge or Chrome browsers, this system aims to provide a better viewing experience for online content consumers.

Bird Buddy, a company known for its bird-friendly products, has designed a smart hummingbird feeder equipped with an AI-powered camera. This device can identify 350 different hummingbird species, even those with wing speeds up to 60 miles per hour, making it a valuable tool for ornithologists and bird enthusiasts alike.

A collaborative effort between the University of Alberta, the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Alberta, and Okaki has resulted in a machine learning model that predicts a patient's risk of opioid-related hospitalization, emergency department visit, or mortality within 30 days of an opioid prescription. The model was trained using prescription drug records from over 850,000 patients and population and vital statistics, hospitalizations, and emergency department visits in Alberta.

Researchers at the University of Helsinki, Aalto University, and Ko Akademi University have developed a virtual reality game to assess ADHD symptoms in pediatric patients. By using the game headset and a machine learning model to track patients' eye movements during the game, researchers found that patients with ADHD focused on objects in the game longer and moved their gaze faster than patients without ADHD.

DoNotPay, a tech company known for its AI-powered services, has introduced an AI system that assists individuals fighting speeding tickets. The system serves as a real-time AI-powered legal coach during court appearances, feeding the defendant specific lines and legal arguments through an earpiece. This innovative approach aims to help laypersons navigate legal procedures and defenses they might not otherwise know or use.

However, DoNotPay's AI for traffic court cases is still under legal evaluation and refinement, with recent legal scrutiny raising broader questions about the propriety and evidentiary standards for AI in legal proceedings. Guardrails and transparency are advocated for AI-generated courtroom use, including full disclosure of AI methods and independent expert verification to ensure reliability and fairness.

These advancements underscore the rapid pace of technological progress and the potential for AI to revolutionise various sectors, from delivery services to healthcare and legal proceedings. As these technologies continue to evolve, it's crucial to ensure they are developed and deployed responsibly, with a focus on fairness, transparency, and user safety.

Machine learning models are being used in various sectors to improve efficiency and productivity. For instance, a research collaboration predicts a patient's risk of opioid-related hospitalization within 30 days of an opioid prescription, using data from over 850,000 patients.

In the field of healthcare, artificial intelligence is also being employed to assist during legal proceedings. DoNotPay's AI system serves as a real-time legal coach for individuals fighting speeding tickets, feeding them specific lines and defenses through an earpiece.

Data-and-cloud-computing technology has enabled the development of an AI system by Nvidia that enhances video quality by sharpening edges and removing artifacts, providing a better viewing experience for online content consumers.

Innovation isn't limited to big tech companies. Ottonomy, a leading tech company, has developed an autonomous delivery robot, which navigates its environment using cameras, sensors, and AI, making deliveries more efficient and contactless.

Bird Buddy, renowned for its bird-friendly products, has equipped a smart hummingbird feeder with an AI-powered camera that identifies different hummingbird species, a valuable tool for ornithologists and bird enthusiasts. As technology continues to advance, it's essential to ensure responsible development and deployment, with a focus on fairness, transparency, and user safety.

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