Initiating the process as dictated in Article 93 (2) of the Treaty, according to the Commission's decision.
JD.com Acquires MediaMarkt-Saturn: A Major Move into Europe's Electronics Market
In a significant move, the globally leading technology and service company, JD.com, has secured the approval from the Federal Cartel Office to acquire Ceconomy, the parent company of MediaMarkt-Saturn. This acquisition marks JD.com's entry into Europe's largest electronics retail market.
As China's largest retailer by turnover, JD.com has been marginally active in Europe, operating online shops under the brand joybuy. However, with the acquisition of MediaMarkt-Saturn, the Chinese e-commerce giant is set to make a major impact on the European electronics market.
MediaMarkt-Saturn operates under the main brands MediaMarkt and Saturn with a nationwide branch network. The company operates in more than 1,000 markets in eleven European countries, with around 400 of them in Germany. In the most recent full fiscal year 2023/24, Ceconomy generated sales of 22.4 billion euros, with around a quarter from online business.
The acquisition could potentially lead to changes in the competitive landscape of the European electronics retail market. MediaMarkt-Saturn is one of the leading retailers in the European electronics market, making the deal significant.
The Federal Cartel Office, responsible for examining the competitive effects of mergers and acquisitions, has stated that the merger between JD.com and Ceconomy has few points of contact in terms of competition. This is due to JD.com's strengths in online trading and e-commerce logistics, areas where MediaMarkt-Saturn has less presence.
JD.com's annual sales in 2024 were nearly 159 billion USD, a testament to its technological expertise and logistics capabilities. The company plans to become the majority shareholder of Ceconomy, with the deal valued at 4 billion euros.
However, the deal is not final as Federal Minister of Economics Katharina Reiche (CDU) has the power to veto it if she has security policy concerns. The current headquarters of JD.com is located in Beijing, China.
At the end of September 2024, Ceconomy employed around 50,000 people worldwide, around 17,000 of them in Germany. This acquisition could potentially create new opportunities for both companies and the European electronics market as a whole.